15th August National Day of Mourning |15 August National Mourning Day Speech

 You all know that August 15 is the National Day of Mourning . You must have come to our page to know about 15th August National Day of Mourning. 15th August holds a significant place in the history of Bangladesh, but for some reason is not usually associated with national celebrations. While many countries commemorate their independence or victory on their national days, Bangladesh observes August 15 as a national day of mourning. The solemn event serves as a reminder of a tragic event that changed the course of the nation's history forever - the assassination of Father of the Nation Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and most of his family members. In this article, we will discuss the historical context, the events leading up to that fateful day, the aftermath and the significance of remembering August 15 as a day of mourning.

15 August National Mourning Day - 15 August National Mourning Day Speech - 15 august - NeotericIT.com

Historical Background - 15th August is National Day of Mourning

The story of Bangladesh's freedom struggle is one of stability, sacrifice and determination. Born out of the partition of British India in 1947, East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) found itself marginalized and oppressed by the West Pakistani government in the following decades. Linguistic, cultural and economic differences between the two branches of Pakistan led to growing unrest and demands for autonomy.

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, often called "Bangabandhu" (Friend of Bengal), emerged as the leader of the Bengali nationalist movement, advocating greater autonomy for East Pakistan. His charismatic leadership and impassioned speeches roused the people of East Pakistan, who were increasingly yearning for their own identity and self-determination.

Struggle for Autonomy - 15th August National Mourning Day

During the 1960s and early 1970s, tensions rose between East and West Pakistan, culminating in a series of protests, strikes and civil unrest. The people of East Pakistan face systematic discrimination, economic exploitation and political repression by the central government in West Pakistan. The Awami League emerged as the voice of Bengalis under the leadership of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman demanding equal rights, linguistic recognition and a fair share of wealth.

The general elections held in December 1970 marked a turning point in the struggle for autonomy. The Awami League won an absolute majority in the Pakistan National Assembly and won a landslide victory. However, the ruling authorities in West Pakistan were reluctant to hand over power to the Bengali-majority government, leading to political deadlock and increased tensions.

Day of the Blind - 15th August is a National Day of Mourning

Against this backdrop of political turmoil, 15th August 1975 took a tragic turn that changed the course of Bangladesh's history forever. A group of disgruntled military officers, fueled by their own ambitions and anger at Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's government, staged a coup. Bangabandhu and most of his family members were killed in a brutal and calculated attack on his residence.

The events of that brutal night left the nation in mourning and mourning. Losing their beloved leader, who tirelessly championed their rights and aspirations, is a devastating blow to the people of Bangladesh. The country has not only lost its political visionary but also a symbol of hope, stability and unity.

After the killings plunged Bangladesh into chaos and uncertainty. A series of military coups and counter-coups ensued, leading to power struggles within the armed forces. The political background was unstable and the ideals that Sheikh Mujibur Rahman fought for were overshadowed by internal conflicts and power struggles.

A civilian government was re-established in Bangladesh by 1996, ending a tumultuous period of military rule. Attempts have been made over the years to bring the perpetrators of these murders to justice. In 2010, a trial began against some of the individuals involved in the coup and subsequent killings, although the legal process took several more years to reach its conclusion.

Significance of National Day of Mourning - 15th August is National Day of Mourning

The decision to observe August 15 as a national day of mourning was a complex yet necessary one. It serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, his family and countless others who sacrificed their lives for justice, equality and self-determination. The day is a testament to the resilience of the Bangladeshi people, who continue to honor the memory of their beloved leader and strive to uphold the principles he stood for.

Celebrating the National Day of Mourning is a way to make future generations aware of the struggles and sacrifices that paved the way for their nation's freedom and development. It is a day of reflection, education and remembrance, as well as a call to uphold the values ​​of democracy, justice and human rights.

Various events and programs are organized all over Bangladesh to pay respect to Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his feet on this day.

August 15 National Mourning Day speech

Dear friends,   I have appeared in this episode with some words for those of you who are addressing the National Day of Mourning on August 15 . Today is the 46th martyrdom anniversary and National Mourning Day of Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. On this day in 1975, Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, his wife Begum Fazilatun Nesha Mujib, three daughters Sheikh Hasina, Sheikh Rehana, Dauhitra Raihan, his younger brothers Sheikh Nasser, Sheikh Jamal, Sheikh Jahanara and their 9-year-old son Russell were killed by assassins. .

Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the great leader of Bangladesh's freedom struggle. He declared the independence of Bangladesh in 1971 and led Bangladesh to achieve its independence. He was the first president of Bangladesh. He was an undisputed leader to the people of Bangladesh.

The assassination of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was a scandalous chapter in the history of Bangladesh. The progress of Bangladesh's freedom and democracy was hindered through these murders.

On National Mourning Day we remember Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and pay tribute to his contribution. We vow to build a happy, prosperous and democratic Bangladesh by adopting his ideals.

Some of the programs on August 15 National Day of Mourning are:

The national flag is kept at half-mast across the country

Tribute to the shrine of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Discussion meetings and seminars on the life and work of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Various cultural programs in memory of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

We will all participate in this program to remember Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and pay tribute to his contribution.

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was a true patriot. He sacrificed his life for freedom and democracy of Bangladesh. His example inspires us. We will build a happy, prosperous and democratic Bangladesh based on his ideals.

National Mourning Day is observed on August 15 since how many years

August 15 National Mourning Day has been observed in Bangladesh since 1975.

National Mourning Day 2023

National Day of Mourning will be observed on 15 August 2023. This day is celebrated to commemorate the assassination of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the father of the nation of Bangladesh, with his family. Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was the great leader of Bangladesh's freedom struggle. He declared the independence of Bangladesh in 1971 and led Bangladesh to achieve its independence. He was the first president of Bangladesh. He was an undisputed leader to the people of Bangladesh.

The assassination of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman was a scandalous chapter in the history of Bangladesh. The progress of Bangladesh's freedom and democracy was hindered through these murders.

On National Mourning Day we remember Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and pay tribute to his contribution. We vow to build a happy, prosperous and democratic Bangladesh by adopting his ideals.

15 August National Mourning Day Essay

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It is not an easy task to enliven the people of a subjugated nation with the mantra of freedom and give them proper leadership. But Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman did it easily. He led his people even in the most difficult times of freedom struggle. He had a wonderful thunderous voice that inspired people. He was a prolific orator. His speeches inspired people and encouraged them to fight for freedom.

Bangabandhu was killed by assassins on August 15, 1975. The Bengali nation was saddened by his death. The killing of Bangabandhu was the darkest chapter in the history of the Bengali nation. August 15 is a shameful day in the life of the nation. Bengali nation observes this day as national mourning day.

Bangabandhu and National Mourning Day:

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is the father of our nation. He gave us freedom. He has done a lot for us. We will never be able to repay his debt. He is the symbol of our liberation. He is the source of all our inspiration. He was the most popular political leader in the world. He made our dream of freedom a reality. But he was killed by some army officers. It was a sad event. We will never forget him. We will keep his memory alive.

August 15 is the most tainted day in the history of Bangladesh. On this day, assassins killed Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his family. It was a painful day for the Bengali nation. Bangabandhu was a great leader, he was a visionary of independent Bangladesh. He was an honest and devoted man, he always worked for the welfare of the people of the country. The assassins wanted to stop the progress of the Bengali nation by killing Bangabandhu, but they failed. Bangabandhu's ideology is still shining in the hearts of the Bengali nation. We will never forget Bangabandhu.

Context of 15th August:

Bangabandhu ruled the country with great precision. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's regime was in effect from January 11, 1972 to August 15, 1975 in post-independence Bangladesh. At this time, after only 3 years and 8 months, the Awami League party government under the sole and total leadership of Sheikh Mujib, who led the independence war, collapsed and the leadership ended. Below are some of the reasons responsible for this.

Ignoring the Army: The Awami League government has not given enough importance to the Bangladesh Army since independence. They showed hostility towards military officers returning to Pakistan and did not promote them. They slashed defense spending and built up the Guards, on which they became dependent. This caused anger among the army. The Mujib government's corruption and declining popularity paved the way for the army's mutiny. On August 15, 1975, some dangerous officers of the army killed Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his family.

Political reasons: In 1975, the Awami League government organized the fourth amendment of the constitution and banned all parties in the country. In this, the roots of democracy are axed. Dissatisfaction arose in the minds of the public. After the amendment, autocracy was introduced in the country. All but four newspapers were closed. The powers of the judiciary are curtailed. Fundamental rights of the people are curtailed. The Awami League government was separated from the people.

Military Coup: Some army officers were dissatisfied with the government. The government was not treating them well. People were also dissatisfied with the government. The popularity of the government was declining day by day. On this occasion, some dishonest army officers and anti-independence activists planned to kill Bangabandhu. They brutally killed him and his family. The military coup led to unrest in the country. Many people die. Many people were injured. Many people lost their homes. The military coup became a major obstacle in Bangladesh's freedom struggle.

The killers killed those on that day:

On August 15, 1975, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the architect father of the nation of Bangladesh, was assassinated along with his family by a group of military officers. Bangabandhu's wife Fazilatunnessa, elder son Sheikh Kamal, younger son Sheikh Russell, two daughters-in-law Sultana Kamal and Rozi Kamal, brother Sheikh Nasser, sister-in-law and Minister of Agriculture Abdur Rob Serniabat, his wife Baby Serniabat, son Arif Serniabat, son-in-law Sukant Abdullah Babu, nephew Shahdi Serniabat , 16 people including nephew Sheikh Fazlul Haque Mani and his pregnant wife Arju Mani, military secretary Colonel Jamil Ahmed and 14-year-old teenager Abdul Naeem Khan Rintu were killed. Bangabandhu's two daughters, Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehena, survived as they were abroad.

The assassination of Bangabandhu is a dark chapter in the history of Bangladesh. It was an attack on a democracy and a peaceful society. After the assassination of Bangabandhu, Bangladesh went through an unstable period. Military rule continued in the country from 1975 to 1990.

The assassination of Bangabandhu is a painful event for the people of Bangladesh. Bangabandhu was a great leader. He led the independence of Bangladesh. He advanced the economy and education system of Bangladesh. The assassination of Bangabandhu is an irreparable loss to the people of Bangladesh.

Ever since the assassination of Bangabandhu, the people of Bangladesh have been demanding justice for his killers. In 2010, the Supreme Court of Bangladesh announced the verdict of Bangabandhu's murder. The verdict sentenced 19 to death and 14 to life imprisonment. The main accused among them was Major General Rashid.

Bangabandhu's assassination trial is a major victory for the people of Bangladesh. This proves that the people of Bangladesh are not afraid to fight for their rights. Bangabandhu's assassination trial is an important milestone for Bangladesh's democracy.

Events after 15th August:

Later, anarchy arose in the country. People's rights are undermined. On August 15, 1975, after the martyrdom of the great man Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, military rule was imposed in the country. Basic rights are taken away by killing democracy. The politics of assassinations, queues and conspiracies began. Take away people's rice and voting rights. Prosecution of killers to protect human rights in the world. But in Bangladesh, a military ordinance (Indemnity Ordinance) was issued on September 26 to spare the self-confessed murderers of the father of the nation from prosecution. General Ziaur Rahman seized power illegally through military rule and destroyed the sanctity of the Constitution by attaching a notorious black law called the Indemnity Ordinance to the Constitution through the Fifth Amendment. The killers are located abroad and given jobs in various embassies.

Prosecution proceedings involving:

On August 15, 1975, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the father of the nation of Bangladesh, was killed along with his family members. After Bangabandhu's daughter Sheikh Hasina came to power in 1996, the trial of this murder began in 1997. After the trial in 1998, 15 people were sentenced to death. The murder trial was a long and difficult process. Despite many hurdles and setbacks, the government was able to push the trial forward. Through this trial justice has been done for the murder of Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and the people of Bangladesh have received justice for a long-standing crime.

In 2009, after 29 days of hearing, on November 19, five judges including the Chief Justice dismissed the appeal and upheld the death sentence of 12 people. On January 2, 2010, the defendants filed a review petition in the Appellate Division and after a three-day hearing, four judges also dismissed the review petition on January 27. On this day after midnight on January 28, five murderers were executed. One of the killers died while on the run abroad and six others are absconding abroad. The claim of this brutal killing was realized after 34 years.

Those who were involved in the incident on 15th August were some of the youths who took part in this heinous murder Dishonest army officer. Of these, 12 accused were awarded death sentence. They are army officers Syed Farooq Rahman, Sultan Shahriar Rashid Khan, Khandaker Abdur Rashid, Bajlul Huda, Shariful Haque Dalim, AM Rashed Chowdhury, AKM Mohiuddin Ahmed (Lancer), MHMB Noor Chowdhury, Aziz Pasha (deceased). , Muhyuddin Ahmed (Artillery), Risaldar Moslem Uddin and Abdul Majed. Five of them have been executed.

Last word about August 15

Every moment of August 15 was an inhuman torture. August 15, 1975 was a dark chapter in the life of the Bengali nation. So the nation observes this day through mourning. Because if he who is the father of the nation has to be brutally murdered in this way, then there is no moment of greater pain for that nation. So this day is remembered by 16 crore people of this country with deep pain.

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